European Journal of Policing Studies

Article

Exploring Criminal Investigation Practices

The Benefits of Analysing Police-Generated Investigation Data

Keywords Police registers, police studies, criminal investigation, investigation practices, police case files
Authors Heidi Fischer en Johanne Yttri Dahl
DOI
Author's information

Heidi Fischer
Heidi Fischer Bjelland is a PhD Candidate at The Norwegian Police University College in Oslo, Norway. Her doctoral research is exploring the policing of human trafficking in Norway (corresp: heibje@phs.no).

Johanne Yttri Dahl
Johanne Yttri Dahl is an associate professor at The Norwegian Police University College in Oslo, Norway. Her research interests revolve around the policing of mobile property offenders, surveillance, and the use of DNA evidence in investigations and criminal proceedings. She is currently engaged in a project financed by Norwegian Research Council, entitled ‘New Trends in Modern Policing’.
  • Abstract

      Current police practices, such as criminal investigations, generate a variety of data that are potentially available to social science researchers. Despite the vital importance of criminal investigations in police operations, there has been limited research on criminal investigation practices. Here, we explore how research analysing police-generated investigation data would contribute to criminal justice and police research, and police organizations. We provide examples from Norwegian police registry data such as national criminal registers, police case files and data from forensic DNA databases. Police registry data may contribute to opening the ‘black box’ surrounding criminal investigation practices, thereby providing important insights into practices that are crucial for the development of organizational learning and knowledge creation. The original contribution of this paper is that it explores the untapped potential of analysing police-generated investigation data for research purposes, an issue that has not been sufficiently addressed in the literature on police performance and organizations.

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